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#20, San Rafael Arcángel
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Personal Observations | Photo-Art pending Mission Art & Photo-Art |
San Rafael Arcángel was the last mission built by Spain in California. There were four priests involved with its founding. Mission San Francisco Solano, built six years later, was the only mission built by Mexico after its independence from Spain.
Mission San Rafael was built to care for sick Indians from Mission San Francisco, in an area called Nanaguanui. Named after Saint Rafael, the patron saint of good health. Prior to achieving full mission status, this site was used as a hospital for Indians who were suffering from the damp climate and European-introduced diseases. The noticeably warmer San Rafael location was named after the archangel whose name means "healing power of God." Full mission status was granted in 1822. It was in that same year that funding for the Missions was cut off.
The Mission was abandoned soon after its founding.
A replica Mission was built in 1949, but it does not closely resemble the original.
1104 Fifth Avenue
San Rafael, 94901.
415 454-8141
From US-101: Exit from US-101 at Central San Rafael. Turn left onto 5th Street. The mission is at 5th and A Street.
Front of church. This is a reproduction of the original mission church. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
Mission Church interior. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Front of Church. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
Bell and entrance. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
Front of mission shurch with new church beyond. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Museum and Gift Shop. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Bells. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Bells. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Front of Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Front of Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Front of Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
These windows are believed to be copied from Carmel when the mission was restored. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Cross. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Statue. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
Bell and Sign with cross beyond. South side of church to right. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
Statue. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
Church interior. The cycle of life was played out the day we visited. While a funeral took place in the mission church, a wedding was in progress in the newer church. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
The Mission Museum. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
The Mission Museum. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
The Mission Museum. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
The new church. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
The new church. Photo date: 2-7-04. |
New Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
New Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
New Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
New Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
New Church. Photo date: 12-3-04. |
The Mission Church and the new church from the back (north). |
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